Expensive Textbooks Case Study
History[ edit ] The history of textbooks dates back to ancient civilizations. For example, Ancient Greeks wrote educational texts.
The modern textbook has its roots in the mass production made possible by the printing press. Early textbooks were used by tutors and teachers e.
Best undergraduate dissertation books and case study methodology education
The Greek philosopher Socrates lamented the loss of knowledge because the media of transmission were changing. The new technology of writing meant stories no longer needed to be memorized, a Expensive Textbooks Case Study Socrates feared would weaken the Greeks' mental capacities for memorizing and retelling. Ironically, we know about Socrates' concerns only because they were written down by his student Plato in his famous Dialogues. The invention is attributed to German metalsmith Johannes Gutenberg, who cast type in molds using a melted metal alloy and constructed a wooden-screw printing press to transfer the image onto paper.
Gutenberg's first and only large-scale printing effort was the now iconic Gutenberg Bible in the s — a Latin translation from the Hebrew Old Testament and the Greek New Testament. Gutenberg's invention made mass production of texts possible for the first time. Although the Expensive Textbooks Case Study Bible itself was expensive, printed books began to spread widely over European trade routes during the next 50 years, and by the 16th century, printed books had become more widely accessible and less costly. Textbooks have been the primary teaching instrument for most children since the 19th century.
Essay on things fall apart by achebe
Recent technological advances have changed the way people interact with textbooks. Online and digital materials are making it increasingly easy for students to access materials other than the traditional print textbook.
Students now have access to electronic books "e-books"online tutoring systems and video lectures. An example of an e-book is Principles of Biology from Nature Publishing. Most notably, an increasing number of authors are avoiding commercial publishers and instead Expensive Textbooks Case Study their textbooks under a creative commons or other open license. Market[ edit ] The market for textbooks[ edit ] As read more many industries, the number of providers has declined in recent years there are just a handful of major textbook companies in the USA.
The term "broken market" appeared in the economist James Koch's analysis of the market commissioned by the Advisory Committee on Student Financial Assistance. Some textbook companies have countered this by encouraging teachers to assign homework Expeensive must be done on the publisher's website.
Students with a new textbook can use the pass code in the book to register on the site; otherwise they must pay the publisher to access the website and complete assigned homework. Students who look beyond the campus bookstore can typically find lower prices. With the ISBN or title, author and edition, most textbooks can be located through online used book sellers or retailers.]
It agree, it is a remarkable phrase
I apologise, but, in my opinion, you commit an error. I can prove it. Write to me in PM, we will talk.
You topic read?
Quite good question
In it something is. I will know, many thanks for the information.