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Mark Twains Use Of Realism In The Gilded Age Video

What was the Gilded Age?

The book co-written with Charles Dudley Warner satirized the promised " golden age " after the Civil War, portrayed as an era of serious social problems masked by a thin gold gilding of economic expansion.

Mark Twains Use Of Realism In The Gilded Age

For them, Gilded Age was a pejorative term for a time of materialistic excesses combined with extreme poverty. With respect to eras of American history, historical views vary as to when the Gilded Age began, ranging from starting right after the American Civil War ended,oror as the Reconstruction Era ended in It is generally given as the beginning of the Progressive Era in the s sometimes the United States Agee election of [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] but also falls in a range that includes the Spanish—American War inTheodore Roosevelt 's accession to the presidency inand even the end of the Progressive Era coinciding with the U. The nation was rapidly expanding its economy into new areas, especially heavy industry like factories, railroadsand coal mining. Inthe First Transcontinental Railroad opened up the far-west mining and ranching regions.

Travel from New York to San Francisco now took six days instead of six months. The new track linked formerly isolated areas with larger markets and allowed for the rise of commercial farming, ranching, and mining, creating a truly national marketplace. American steel production Mrak to surpass the combined totals of Britain, Germany, and France.

Mark Twains Use Of Realism In The Gilded Age

Bythe process of economic concentration had extended into most branches of industry—a few large corporations, called " trusts ", dominated in steel, oil, sugar, meat, and farm machinery. Through vertical integration these trusts were able to control each aspect of the production of a Mar, good, ensuring that the profits made on the finished product were maximized and prices minimized, and by controlling access to the raw materials, prevented other companies from being able to compete in the marketplace. Frederick Winslow Taylor observed that worker efficiency in steel could be improved through the use of very close observations with a stop watch to eliminate wasted continue reading. Mechanization made some factories an assemblage of unskilled laborers performing simple and repetitive tasks under the direction of skilled foremen and engineers.

Machine shops grew rapidly, and they comprised highly skilled workers and engineers.

Both the number of unskilled and skilled workers increased, as their wage rates grew. Railroads invented modern management, with clear chains of command, statistical reporting, and complex bureaucratic systems. They hired young men ages 18—21 and promoted them internally until a man reached the status of locomotive engineer, conductor, or UUse agent at age 40 or so.

Career tracks were invented for skilled blue-collar jobs and for white-collar managers, starting in railroads and expanding into finance, manufacturing, and trade. Together with rapid growth of small business, a new middle class was rapidly growing, especially in northern cities.

http://rmt.edu.pk/nv/custom/due-to-the-transaction-costs-being-lower/the-most-courageous-moment-in-roll-of-thunder-hear-my-cry.php From to, patents were issued for new inventions—over ten times the number issued in the previous seventy years. George Westinghouse invented air brakes for trains making them both safer and faster. Electric power delivery spread rapidly across Gilded Age cities.

The streets were Giledd at night, and electric streetcars allowed for faster commuting to work and easier shopping.

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The United States dominated the global industry into the s. Kerosene replaced whale oil and candles for lighting homes. John D. Rockefeller founded Standard Oil Company and monopolized the oil industry, which mostly produced kerosene before the automobile created a demand for gasoline in the 20th century. The generation between and was already mortgaged to the railways, and no one knew it better than the Od itself.]

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